Checking your bike each time you ride it can seem like a lot of effort and a little bit boring. It needn’t take more than a few moments, however, and occasionally you’ll appreciate the time it takes because you’ll pick up a problem waiting to happen, which is far easier to fix before you set off. Looking carefully at your bike regularly also makes it easier to spot when something is wrong.
It’s worth having a routine for checking your bike. Doing it in the same order every time means you’re less likely to miss something. It’s worth going through a mental checklist at the same time to ensure you have everything else you need for a ride. Your needs will depend how far you intend to leave civilization behind, but normal items include plenty of water, emergency food, appropriate clothing, sunblock, map, tools and pump, as well as checking that somebody knows where you’re going and when you are expected back. If you can rely on coverage, a mobile phone can be invaluable in an emergency. It’s not a substitute for careful preparation though.
- Quick-release skewer: Check both wheels are securely attached. Quick-release levers must be firmly folded to line up with the fork blade or rear stay; otherwise they can snag on things and open accidentally. Most levers have “open” and “closed” printed on opposite sides. Fold the lever so the “closed” side is visible.
- Tyres: Check tyres for bald patches, tears and sharp things. The glass and thorns, etc., which cause punctures often take time to work through the tyre casing. Inspect your tyres frequently and pick out foreign objects. It’s tedious but quicker than fixing the punctures they cause!
Tools for three comfort zones
- 6mm (1/4 in.) Allen key to adjust saddle position
- 4 or 5mm (5/32 in. – 3/16 in.) Allen key to adjust saddle height (or quick release)
- 5 or 6mm (3/16 in. – 1/4 in.) Allen key to adjust bar and stem position
- 4mm (5/32 in.) Allen key to adjust cleat position
Tools for cleaning routine
- Muc-Off or bike wash
- Degreaser
- Stiff brush
- Sponge frame
- Chain oil to re-lubricate
- Plenty of warm water
More from BikePocket Maintenance:
Reprinted with permission from Bike Pocket Maintenance: The Step-by-Step Guide to Bicycle Repairs by Mel Allwood and published by Carlton Books, 2017.